1. Industrial Revolution (18th and 19th Century): With the Industrial Revolution, there was a significant increase in production through the use of mechanical machines.
  2. During this period, the use of simple mechanical systems and steam-powered machines became widespread.
  3. Industrial Control Systems (19th Century): Mechanical timers and devices were developed to control industrial processes more effectively. This led to increased efficiency and reliability in production processes.
  4. Electrification (19th and 20th Century): With the widespread use of electricity in industry, new technologies such as electric motors and electronic controls emerged. This made production processes more flexible and laid the groundwork for automation.
  5. Automatic Control Systems (20th Century): In the early 20th century, the first industrial automation systems were developed. These were systems that operated with simple feedback mechanisms and made production processes more automatic.
  6. Development of Computers (20th Century): With the development of computer technology, numerical control systems and more complex automation systems emerged. These systems made it possible to control production processes more accurately.
  7. Industrial Robots (20th Century): Industrial robots are machines that replace human workers in production processes and automatically perform repetitive tasks. This was an important step in increasing production efficiency and ensuring worker safety.

 

Today, machine automation is constantly evolving, with new technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data analytics, and the Internet of Things being combined to create smarter and more efficient systems.